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Dr. Randall S. Perry
Senior Research Investigator and US Royal Society Fellow, Imperial College London
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BiogeochemistryBiogeochemistry seeks to understand the relationships between biological products and minerals. A similar area of research but with a slightly different emphasis is organic geochemisty where organic compounds and inorganic molecules interface. This area includes the important topic of organic molecules, such as amino acids in meteorites. The only existing record of life in the solar system that predates life's origin on Earth or Mars are carbonaceous meteorites and they are as old as the solar system (~4.5 Ga). Ancient fossils on Earth may date back as far as ~3.5 Ga or nearly as long as the rock record exists. Another similar area of interest is geomicrobiology that seeks to understand the relationships between microbes, rocks and mineral surfaces. Good examples of this are rock coatings and other deposits found in deserts and hot-springs. The preservation of organic molecules in minerals, such as those in amorphous silica, may provide important information about paleoenvironments.
Language InterestsMost people consider the language used by scientists to be the most precise and unambiguous form possible and so it should be. New terms are being coined all the time and must accurately describe new developments and discoveries. Terminology can influence the direction that scientific investigations take. I am interested in these and other questions regarding the relationship between language and science.
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Chemical Properties of Primordial Time
Primordial time includes systems in which organic and inorganic
compounds are in a physical environment on early Earth such as, in
Darwin's terms, a 'primordial soup', or a
tidal pool, a hydrothermal vent, or a surface of a mineral. The Transition Zone
What is Life?In order to design effective experiments to look for life or life's precursors here and on other planetary bodies, a definition of 'life" is necessary that does not constrain our thinking. We need a better understanding of the nature of living systems so that we can formulate a working description which will allow us to recognize life or its "fingerprints", regardless of the form. |