Nature, 1999


MARTIAN CRATERING EVIDENCE FOR YOUTHFUL VOLCANISM AND DUST DEPOSITION EFFECTS

W.K. Hartmann, M. Malin, A. McEwen, M. Carr, L. Soderblom, P. Thomas, E. Danielson, P. James, J. Veverka

ABSTRACT

Impact craters help characterize ages and erosional regimes on a planetary surface, because they accumulate with time, while erosion preferentially removes small craters. Earlier studies of Martian crater populations suggested importance of erosion and dust infill processes on Mars, and disagreed on ages of the youngest volcanism. The earlier studies were limited by resolution, mostly involving craters larger a few hundred meters. Here we report analysis of craters from new images from the Mars Global Surveyor (MGS) spacecraft, which extend size distributions of Martian impact craters down to about 16 m.


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